» Evaluation: Before the surgery, your doctor will evaluate your condition by conducting a physical examination and reviewing your medical history. This evaluation helps confirm the presence and extent of the pilonidal sinus and ensures that laser surgery is a suitable treatment option for you.
» Anesthesia: Laser pilonidal sinus surgery can be performed under local anesthesia, regional anesthesia (such as spinal or epidural anesthesia), or general anesthesia. The choice of anesthesia depends on factors such as patient preference, the extent of the procedure, and the surgeon’s recommendation.
» Procedure: During the surgery, a laser fiber or probe is inserted into the sinus tracts. The laser energy is then delivered through the fiber, targeting the sinus tracts and surrounding tissue. The laser energy effectively removes the sinus tracts, destroys any infected or damaged tissue, and promotes healing. The laser energy also helps seal blood vessels, reducing bleeding during the procedure
» Recovery: Laser pilonidal sinus surgery is typically performed on an outpatient basis, allowing you to go home on the same day. The recovery period is generally shorter compared to traditional surgery methods. You may experience mild discomfort, pain, or swelling in the treated area, but these symptoms are usually manageable and tend to improve within a few days to a week. Your doctor may prescribe pain medications, antibiotics, and provide instructions on wound care and hygiene.
» Follow-up care: It is important to follow your doctor’s post-operative instructions for optimal healing and to reduce the risk of complications or recurrence. This may include keeping the area clean, taking prescribed medications, using sitz baths, avoiding straining during bowel movements, and following a high-fiber diet. Your doctor will schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your healing progress, assess the effectiveness of the procedure, and address any concerns or complications that may arise.